Pests of Vegetables
List developed from: Vegetable Insect Management With Emphasis on the Midwest , edited by: R. Foster and B. Flood, Meister Pub. Co., Purdue Univ., 1995. Insect Pests sheets (Pest Management Aids Number 1 through 11), University of Maryland, 1986.
Sweet Corn
| Seedcorn maggot | Delia platura (Meigen) | Diptera: Anthomyiidae |
| Wireworm | Coleoptera: Elateridae | |
| White grub | Coleoptera: Scarabiidae | |
| Black cutworm | Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Corn flea beetle | Chaetocnema pulicaria Melsheimer | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| True armyworm | Pseudaletia unipuncta (Haworth) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| European corn borer | Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Pyralidae |
| Fall armyworm | Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Corn earworm (tomato fruitworm) | Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Dusky sap beetle | Carpophilus lugubris Murray | Coleoptera: Nitidulidae |
| Japanese beetle | Popilia japonica | Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae |
| Northern corn rootworm | Diabrotica barberi Smith | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
|
Spotted cucumber beetle
(Southern corn rootworm) |
Diabrotia undecimpunctata howardi Barber | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Western corn rootworm | Diabrotica virgifera LeConte | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Tomato (T), Pepper (P) and Eggplant (E)
| Black cutworm | Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Potato flea beetle (T) | Epitrix cucumeris (Harris) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Eggplant flea beetle | Epitrix fuscula Crotch | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Pale-striped flea beetle (P) | Systena blanda Melsheimer | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Two spotted spider mite | Tetranychus urticae Koch | Acarina |
| Whitefly | Homoptera: Aleyrodidae | |
| Green peach aphid (E, P) | Myzus persicae (Sulzer) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Potato aphid (T) | Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Colorado potato beetle (T, E) | Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Tobacco hornworm | Manduca sexta (L.) | Lepidoptera: Sphingidae |
| Tomato hornworm | Manduca quinquemaculata (Haworth) | Lepidoptera: Sphingidae |
| Tomato fruitworm (corn earworm) | Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Fall armyworm | Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Beet armyworm | Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Variegated cutworm | Peridroma saucia (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| European corn borer (P) | Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Pyralidae |
| Pepper maggot (P, E) | Zonosemata electa (Say) | Diptera: Tephritidae |
| Stink bug (T) | Heteroptera: Pentatomidae | |
| Tarnished plant bug (P) | Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvias) | Heteroptera: Miridae |
Bean and Pea
| Seedcorn maggot | Delia platura (Meigen) | Diptera: Anthomyiidae |
| Pea aphid | Acyrthosiphon pisum (Harris) | Homoptera: Aphididae |
| Alfalfa caterpillar | Colias eurytheme Boisduval | Lepidoptera: Pieridae |
| Potato leafhopper | Empoasca fabae (Harris) | Homoptera: Cicadellidae |
| Two spotted spider mite | Tetranychus urticae Koch | Acarina |
| European corn borer (Snap bean) | Ostrinia nubilalis (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Pyralidae |
| Corn earworm (Snap bean) | Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Green cloverworm | Plathypena scabra (F.) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Bean aphid | Aphis fabae Scopoli | Homoptera: Aphididae |
| Bean leaf beetle | Cerotoma trifurcata (Forster) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Mexican bean beetle | Epilachna varivestis Mulsant | Coleoptera: Coccinellidae |
| Corn earworm (Lima bean) | Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
Cabbage and Related Crops
| Onion thrips | Thrips tabaci Lindeman | Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
| Flower thrips | Frankliniella tritici (Fitch) | Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
| Striped flea beetle | Phyllotreta striolata (F.) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Cabbage flea beetle | Phyllotreta cruciferae Goeze | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Green peach aphid | Myzus persicae (Sulzer) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Turnip aphid | Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Cabbage aphid | Brevicoryne brassicae (L.) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Cabbage maggot | Delia radicum (L.) | Diptera: Anthomyiidae |
| Imported cabbageworm | Pieris rapae (L.) | Lepidoptera: Pieridae |
| Diamondback moth | Plutella xylostella (L.) | Lepidoptera: Plutellidae |
| Cabbage looper | Trichoplusia ni (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Fall armyworm | Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Cross-striped cabbageworm | Evergestos ro,psa;os (Guenee) | Lepidoptera: Pyralidae |
Cucurbits
| Striped cucumber beetle | Acalymma vittata (F.) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Spotted cucumber beetle | Diabrotia undecimpunctata howardi Barber | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Squash vine borer | Melittia cucurbitae (Harris) | Lepidoptera: Sesiidae |
| Two spotted spider mite | Tetranychus urticae Koch | Acarina |
| Melon aphid | Homoptera: Aphidae | |
| Squash bug | Anasa tristis (DeGeer) | Heteroptera: Coreidae |
| Cabbage looper | Trichoplusia ni (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
Sweet Potato (SP), Asparagus (A), and Onion (O)
| Golden tortoise beetle (SP) | Metriona bicolor (F.) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Wireworm (SP) | Coleoptera: Elateridae | |
| Pale-striped flea beetle (SP) | Systena blanda Melsheimer | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Spotted cucumber beetle (SP) | Diabrotia undecimpunctata howardi Barber | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Sweet potato flea beetle (SP) | Systena spp. | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| White grubs (SP) | Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae | |
| Cutworm (SP) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae | |
| Striped asparagus beetle (A) | Crioceris asparagi (L) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Spotted asparagus beetle (A) | Crioceris duodecimpunctata (L) | Coleopteran: Chrysomelidae |
| Asparagus miners (A) | Ophiomyia simplex (Loew) | Diptera: Agromyzidae |
| Asparagus aphids (A) | Brachycorynella asparagi (Mordvilko) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Onion maggot (O) | Delia antique (Meigen) | Diptera: Anthomyiidae |
| Onion thrips (O) | Thrips tabaci Lindeman | Thysanoptera: Thripidae |
| Black cutworm (O) | Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
Spinach (S), Lettuce (L), Carrots (C) and Related Crops
| Green peach aphids | Myzus persicae (Sulzer) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Vegetable leafminer | Liriomyza sativae Blanchard | Diptera: Agromyzidae |
| Spinach leafminer | Pegomya hyoscyami (Panzer) | Diptera: Anthomyiidae |
| Spinach flea beetle | Disonycha xanthomelas (Dalman) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Pale-striped flea beetle | Systena blanda Melsheimer | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Aster (six-spotted) leafhopper | Macrosteles quadrilineatus Forbes | Homoptera: Cicadellidae |
| Tarnished plant bug | Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvias) | Heteroptera: Miridae |
| Corn earworm | Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Cabbage looper | Trichoplusia ni (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Beet armyworm | Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Spotted cucumber beetle | Diabrotia undecimpunctata howardi Barber | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Cutworm | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae | |
| Carrot weevil | Listronotus oregonensis (LeConte) | Coleoptera: Curculionidae |
Potato
| Hornworm | Manduca spp. | Lepidoptera: Sphingidae |
| Black cutworm | Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel) | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae |
| Potato aphid | Macrosiphum euphorbiae (Thomas) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Green peach aphid | Myzus persicae (Sulzer) | Homoptera: Aphidae |
| Flea beetle | Epitrix spp. | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Colorado potato beetle | Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
| Two spotted spider mite | Tetranychus urticae Koch | Acarina |
| Potato leafhopper | Empoasca fabae (Harris) | Homoptera: Cicadellidae |
| Potato tuberworm | Pthorimaea operculella | Lepidoptera: |
| Wireworm | Coleoptera: Elateridae | |
| Seedcorn maggot | Delia platura (Meigen) | Diptera: Anthomyiidae |
| Blister beetle | Epicauta spp. | Coleoptera: |
Authored by: Shelby Fleischer, Associate Professor
Last updated January 2001
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